Charge /(chärj)/
Charge
v. t.
imp. & p. p. Charged; p. pr. & vb. n. Charging
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To lay on or impose, as a load, tax, or burden; to load; to fill.
A carte that charged was with hay.
The charging of children's memories with rules.
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To lay on or impose, as a task, duty, or trust; to command, instruct, or exhort with authority; to enjoin; to urge earnestly; as, to charge a jury; to charge the clergy of a diocese; to charge an agent.
Moses . . . charged you to love the Lord your God.
Cromwell, I charge thee, fling away ambition.
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To lay on, impose, or make subject to or liable for.
When land shall be charged by any lien.
- To fix or demand as a price; as, he charges two dollars a barrel for apples.
- To place something to the account of as a debt; to debit, as, to charge one with goods. Also, to enter upon the debit side of an account; as, to charge a sum to one.
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To impute or ascribe; to lay to one's charge.
No more accuse thy pen, but charge the crime On native sloth and negligence of time.
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To accuse; to make a charge or assertion against (a person or thing); to lay the responsibility (for something said or done) at the door of.
If he did that wrong you charge him with.
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To place within or upon any firearm, piece of apparatus or machinery, the quantity it is intended and fitted to hold or bear; to load; to fill; as, to charge a gun; to charge an electrical machine, etc.
Their battering cannon charged to the mouths.
- To ornament with or cause to bear; as, to charge an architectural member with a molding.
- To assume as a bearing; as, he charges three roses or; to add to or represent on; as, he charges his shield with three roses or. (Her.)
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To call to account; to challenge. [Obs.]
To charge me to an answer.
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To bear down upon; to rush upon; to attack.
Charged our main battle's front.
Charge
v. i.
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To make an onset or rush; as, to charge with fixed bayonets.
Like your heroes of antiquity, he charges in iron.
“Charge for the guns!” he said.
- To demand a price; as, to charge high for goods.
- To debit on an account; as, to charge for purchases.
- To squat on its belly and be still; -- a command given by a sportsman to a dog.
Charge
n.
- A load or burder laid upon a person or thing.
- A person or thing commited or intrusted to the care, custody, or management of another; a trust.
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Custody or care of any person, thing, or place; office; responsibility; oversight; obigation; duty.
'Tis a great charge to come under one body's hand.
- Heed; care; anxiety; trouble. [Obs.]
- Harm. [Obs.]
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An order; a mandate or command; an injunction.
The king gave cherge concerning Absalom.
- An address (esp. an earnest or impressive address) containing instruction or exhortation; as, the charge of a judge to a jury; the charge of a bishop to his clergy.
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An accusation of a wrong of offense; allegation; indictment; specification of something alleged.
The charge of confounding very different classes of phenomena.
- Whatever constitutes a burden on property, as rents, taxes, lines, etc.; costs; expense incurred; -- usually in the plural.
- The price demanded for a thing or service.
- An entry or a account of that which is due from one party to another; that which is debited in a business transaction; as, a charge in an account book.
- That quantity, as of ammunition, electricity, ore, fuel, etc., which any apparatus, as a gun, battery, furnace, machine, etc., is intended to receive and fitted to hold, or which is actually in it at one time
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The act of rushing upon, or towards, an enemy; a sudden onset or attack, as of troops, esp. cavalry; hence, the signal for attack; as, to sound the charge.
Never, in any other war afore, gave the Romans a hotter charge upon the enemies.
The charge of the light brigade.
- A position (of a weapon) fitted for attack; as, to bring a weapon to the charge.
- A sort of plaster or ointment. (Far.)
- A bearing. See Bearing, n., 8. (Her.)
- Thirty-six pigs of lead, each pig weighing about seventy pounds; -- called also charre.
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Weight; import; value.
Many suchlike “as's” of great charge.
Phrases & Compounds
- Back charge
- See under Back, a.
- Bursting charge
- The charge which bursts a shell, etc.
- Charge and discharge
- the old mode or form of taking an account before a master in chancery.
- Charge sheet
- the paper on which are entered at a police station all arrests and accusations.
- To sound the charge
- to give the signal for an attack.