Lode /(lōd)/

Lode

n.
  1. A water course or way; a reach of water.
    Down that long, dark lode . . . he and his brother skated home in triumph.
    — C. Kingsley.
  2. A body of ore visibly separated from adjacent rock. (Mining)
  3. Any regular vein or course of valuable mineral, whether metallic or not. (Mining)
  4. A concentrated supply or source of something valuable.

Phrases & Compounds

mother lode
a large concentrated source of mineral or other valuable thing, from which lesser sources have been derived; -- often used figuratively. The term may have been originally applied to real or imagined large deposits of gold from which smaller granules were washed downstream, there constituting a diluted source of gold, and hinting at the richer source from which they were derived; as, to hit the mother lode.