Bolster /(bōl"stẽr; 110)/
Bol·ster
Bolster
n.
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A long pillow or cushion, used to support the head of a person lying on a bed; -- generally laid under the pillows.
And here I'll fling the pillow, there the bolster, This way the coverlet, another way the sheets.
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A pad, quilt, or anything used to hinder pressure, support any part of the body, or make a bandage sit easy upon a wounded part; a compress.
This arm shall be a bolster for thy head.
- Anything arranged to act as a support, as in various forms of mechanism, etc.
- A cushioned or a piece part of a saddle. (Saddlery)
- A cushioned or a piece of soft wood covered with tarred canvas, placed on the trestletrees and against the mast, for the collars of the shrouds to rest on, to prevent chafing. (Naut.)
- A plate of iron or a mass of wood under the end of a bridge girder, to keep the girder from resting directly on the abutment.
- A transverse bar above the axle of a wagon, on which the bed or body rests.
- The crossbeam forming the bearing piece of the body of a railway car; the central and principal cross beam of a car truck.
- the perforated plate in a punching machine on which anything rests when being punched. (Mech.)
- That part of a knife blade which abuts upon the end of the handle. (Cutlery)
- The rolls forming the ends or sides of the Ionic capital. (Arch.)
- A block of wood on the carriage of a siege gun, upon which the breech of the gun rests when arranged for transportation. (Mil.)
Phrases & Compounds
- Bolster work
- members which are bellied or curved outward like cushions, as in friezes of certain classical styles.
Bolster
v. t.
imp. & p. p. Bolstered; p. pr. & vb. n. Bolstering
- To support with a bolster or pillow.
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To support, hold up, or maintain with difficulty or unusual effort; -- often with up.
To bolster baseness.
Shoddy inventions designed to bolster up a factitious pride.