Samuel Johnson

Lexicographer, essayist, and critic, 1709-1784

Cited as Johnson. — 91 quotations

Absurdity

His travels were full of absurdities.

Acrimony

It is no very cynical asperity not to confess obligations where no benefit has been received.

Actuate

Wings, which others were contriving to actuate by the perpetual motion.

Adjust

Adjusting the orthography.

Administration

The administration has been opposed in parliament.

Agitate

The mind of man is agitated by various passions.

Alleviate

He alleviates his fault by an excuse.

Alleviation

I have not wanted such alleviations of life as friendship could supply.

Allot

Ten years I will allot to the attainment of knowledge.

Amuse

He amused his followers with idle promises.

Annex

He annexed a province to his kingdom.

Answerable

The argument, though subtle, is yet answerable.

Application

He invented a new application by which blood might be stanched.

Apply

I applied myself to him for help.

Archidiaconal

This offense is liable to be censured in an archidiaconal visitation.

Ashamed

I began to be ashamed of sitting idle.

Asperity

It is no very cynical asperity not to confess obligations where no benefit has been received.

Assailment

His most frequent assailment was the headache.

Association

Words . . . must owe their powers association.

Author

The chief glory of every people arises from its authors.

Awfulness

The awfulness of grandeur.

baggage

We saw our baggage following below.

Banishment

He secured himself by the banishment of his enemies.

Before

The eldest son is before the younger in succession.

Bellyful

King James told his son that he would have his bellyful of parliamentary impeachments.

Betray

But when I rise, I shall find my legs betraying me.

Between

I . . . hope that between public business, improving studies, and domestic pleasures, neither melancholy nor caprice will find any place for entrance.

Celerity

Time, with all its celerity, moves slowly to him whose whole employment is to watch its flight.

Characteristic

The characteristics of a true critic.

Characterize

Under the name of Tamerlane he intended to characterize King William.

Circumscription

The circumscriptions of terrestrial nature.

Comeliness

Comeliness signifies something less forcible than beauty, less elegant than grace, and less light than prettiness.

Comminution

Natural and necessary comminution of our lives.

Commodiousness

The commodiousness of the harbor.

Constitute

Truth and reason constitute that intellectual gold that defies destruction.

Contemper

The antidotes . . . have allayed its bitterness and contempered its malignancy.

Contravene

Laws that place the subjects in such a state contravene the first principles of the compact of authority.

Controversy

A dispute is commonly oral, and a controversy in writing.

Copulation

Wit, you know, is the unexpected copulation of ideas.

Counteraction

[They] do not . . . overcome the counteraction of a false principle or of stubborn partiality.

Cynic

I hope it is no very cynical asperity not to confess obligations where no benefit has been received.

Dawdle

Come some evening and dawdle over a dish of tea with me.

Deduction

The deduction of one language from another.

Demy

He was elected into Magdalen College as a demy; a term by which that society denominates those elsewhere called “scholars,” young men who partake of the founder's benefaction, and succeed in their order to vacant fellowships.

Devolve

His estate . . . devolved to Lord Somerville.

Dictionary

I applied myself to the perusal of our writers; and noting whatever might be of use to ascertain or illustrate any word or phrase, accumulated in time the materials of a dictionary.

Discriminative

That peculiar and discriminative form of life.

Disgrace

His ignorance disgraced him.

Dislike

Every nation dislikes an impost.

Dispense

He appeared to think himself born to be supported by others, and dispensed from all necessity of providing for himself.

Dissipated

A life irregular and dissipated.

Elegance

The endearing elegance of female friendship.

Expository

A glossary or expository index to the poetical writers.

Felicity

Our own felicity we make or find.

Figurable

Lead is figurable, but water is not.

Gorge

The fish has gorged the hook.

Harlequin

As dumb harlequin is exhibited in our theaters.

Idea

That fellow seems to me to possess but one idea, and that is a wrong one.

Imposture

From new legends And fill the world with follies and impostures.

Impracticably

Morality not impracticably rigid.

Impropriety

But every language has likewise its improprieties and absurdities.

Inert

Doomed to lose four months in inactive obscurity.

Inquisitiveness

Mr. Boswell, whose inquisitiveness is seconded by great activity, scrambled in at a high window.

Insanity

All power of fancy over reason is a degree of insanity.

Insular

The penury of insular conversation.

Intention

Hell is paved with good intentions.

Intimidate

Now guilt, once harbored in the conscious breast, Intimidates the brave, degrades the great.

Intumescence

The intumescence of nations.

Jargon

The jargon which serves the traffickers.

Joy

Glides the smooth current of domestic joy.

Labefaction

There is in it such a labefaction of all principles as may be injurious to morality.

Lexicographer

Every other author may aspire to praise; the lexicographer can only hope to escape reproach; and even this negative recompense has been yet granted to very few.

Licentiate

The college of physicians, in July, 1687, published an edict, requiring all the fellows, candidates, and licentiates, to give gratuitous advice to the neighboring poor.

Likely

It seems likely that he was in hope of being busy and conspicuous.

Literal

The literal notation of numbers was known to Europeans before the ciphers.

Literary

He has long outlived his century, the term commonly fixed as the test of literary merit.

Mistake

A man may mistake the love of virtue for the practice of it.

Moral

To point a moral, or adorn a tale.

Please

For we that live to please, must please to live.

Recommence

He seems desirous enough of recommencing courtier.

Solecism

A barbarism may be in one word; a solecism must be of more.

Stagnant

That gloomy slumber of the stagnant soul.

Stomacher

A stately lady in a diamond stomacher.

Superable

Antipathies are generally superable by a single effort.

Throng

I come from empty noise, and tasteless pomp, From crowds that hide a monarch from himself.

Trust

He that trusts every one without reserve will at last be deceived.
It is happier sometimes to be cheated than not to trust.

Whereof

Whereof was the house built?

Wonder

Wonder is the effect of novelty upon ignorance.
We cease to wonder at what we understand.

Zeal

A zeal for liberty is sometimes an eagerness to subvert with little care what shall be established.